1. What is CBD?

2. What is CBD oil?

3. How is CBD oil produced?

4. CBD Extraction Methods Used to Make CBD Oil

5. Intake and dosage of CBD oil

6. Using CBD Oil

7. Can CBD oil get you high?

8. A wide range of CBD oils

9. What are the differences between full-spectrum and broad-spectrum CBD oils?

10. What is the difference between CBD oil and hemp oil?

11. How CBD Oil Works

12. How to use CBD oil?

13. Potential Effects of CBD Oil

14. CBD Oil Side Effects

15. What is CBD extracted from?

16. How to store your CBD oil

17. History of Cannabis

18. Final Thoughts

Among a wide variety of CBD products, oils are among the most popular. They have won the reputation of people from different parts of the world for their ease of use and the variety of their applications. Today's article is all about CBD oils and their various characteristics. CBD information changes rapidly as the industry develops, so it's crucial to capture all essential data at this time. In this ultimate guide to CBD oils, we will try to cover everything from the definition of CBD in general to the different applications of the oil made from this compound from the end of 2021. Are you ready? Let's go !

1. What is CBD?

CBD, short for “cannabidiol”, is a natural compound (cannabinoid) found in the hemp plant. It is just one of more than a hundred compounds found in the plant. Unlike its counterpart, THC, which is responsible for what is known as the “entourage effect,” CBD is not an intoxicant and cannot get you high.

2. What is CBD oil?

In short, CBD oil is a product that contains a mixture of CBD, flavorings and carrier oil (eg coconut or hemp oil). There are several types of CBD oil on the market, the three main ones being: full-spectrum, broad-spectrum, and isolate. Since each of them is made up of different compounds or combinations of compounds (full spectrum oil contains all plant compounds, broad spectrum oil contains multiple plant compounds without THC and the oil isolate is made of pure CBD), they can all have different potential effects.

With a wide range of CBD oils, it's easy to wonder if the one you've purchased is of good quality. That's why we recommend that you only buy third-party certified products, from companies you trust.

CBD oil can come in different colors, ranging from pink to dark brown. The color of the oil depends on a number of factors, including the extraction process, decarboxylation, filtration, and use of the base oil.

The taste of CBD oil depends on its composition. The most important role is played by the terpenes and flavonoids contained in the plant. Three components are essential to the taste of the oil: terpenes, base oil and aromas. Pure CBD tastes earthy and a bit grassy, ​​but adding flavorings or other oils can change that taste significantly.

3. How is CBD oil produced?

The quality of a CBD product depends on each production method employed. The process of making CBD oil involves a number of steps, including the following:

Planting the hemp plant

Testing and preparing the soil, then planting the seeds.

Harvesting the plant

This process can take 100 to 120 days. Before the plant is officially harvested, a sample of each crop is tested and approved. This is in line with legal restrictions on THC levels. After harvest, the plants are placed in a well-ventilated place for 3-4 weeks to be treated or air-dried.

Extraction, refining and distillation of CBD oil from the plant

There are many techniques for extracting CBD from the plant. Each method has its particular advantages and disadvantages and can be used depending on the desired end product. Different extraction methods can be used to produce CBD oil, including CO2, alcohol, and ethanol extractions. Below you will find detailed information on each of them.

Creation of oil

CBD oil, flavorings and a carrier oil (coconut or hemp oil) are mixed together without losing the important characteristics of each component.

Laboratory tests and packaging

All products are subject to third party testing. A sample of each batch is sent to a lab, where it is tested for purity and potency. Organoleptic tests confirm the quality of the products.

4. CBD Extraction Methods Used to Make CBD Oil

And now it's time to take a deeper look at the different CBD extraction methods used to make CBD oil.

CO2 extraction

CO2 (carbon dioxide) extraction is considered a safe method of making CBD oil that generates very little waste. The process typically involves three chambers. In each chamber, specific operations are carried out to transform the raw plant material into a CBD oil extract.

Alcohol extraction

This method is important because of its high efficiency in separating the CBD molecule from other compounds present in the hemp plant and purifying the solution. The solvent then evaporates and only the pure CBD oil remains.

Extraction with BHO

BHO, or butane hash oil, is another substance that can be used to extract CBD oil. The process is similar to that of alcohol extraction, except that the solvent does not experience low temperatures during BHO extraction. Relaxing Nature caters to the needs of different customers and provides products made using the best types of extraction, all three of which are listed above.

5. Intake and dosage of CBD oil

Another important question about CBD concerns its dosage and concentrations. We will examine them in this section. The concentration of CBD is a percentage of the active compound contained in the oil.

Since CBD is a relatively new product on the market, there is no information on a strict dosage recommended or regulated, for example, by the European Medicines Agency. Usually, the estimated dose is calculated based on the type of product used, so CBD manufacturers include this information in their advice.

To calculate the concentration per dose, one needs to know the number of doses the oil contains and the amount of mg per drop. For example, since it is known that a 1ml glass syringe can hold 10 doses, one can calculate the amount of extract per dose, which is 100mg.

1ml=1000mg; 1000mg / 10 = 100mg

With many different strengths of CBD oil, it can be quite difficult to find the best one for you. It is very important to understand that each concentration has its own possible properties. Also, try not to overdo it, and if you're new to CBD, start with smaller doses and then slowly increase them as needed.

When you buy Relaxing Nature drops, you will need to choose the desired concentration, which is indicated both in percentages and in milligrams. 4 different options are available: CBD 10% (3000mg), CBD 15% (5000mg), CBD 20% (6000mg), CBD 30% (10000mg),  in drops of CBD of 30 ml and 10 ml.

Various factors can influence the choice of a particular concentration and dosage of CBD. Gender, body weight and health status, method of using CBD, purpose of using CBD and desired strength are the most important.

6. Using CBD Oil

What is the best time of day to use CBD oil? This is a key question for people who start using this oil. The main factors to consider are how the body processes and reacts to the oil, how you use it, and whether you take it daily. Some people may experience different effects when taking CBD oil at different times of the day or under different conditions. Other factors, such as the amount taken and how often the oil is consumed, can also make a difference.

The ideal time is when you feel CBD fits best into your routine. For example, some people add CBD oil to their routine at the start of their day. Others, on the contrary, end their day with CBD oil at bedtime.

The second big question is how often to use CBD oil. Again, there is no set answer. The frequency of use depends on personal preference and the purpose of taking CBD oil. Sometimes it is not necessary to take the oil daily.

Regardless of your preferences, you should definitely discuss the above two questions with your doctor before you start taking CBD oil.

7. Can CBD oil get you high?

As mentioned before, there is no "best" time to take CBD oil. And according to several studies, CBD oil can't cause the famous "entourage effect," meaning it won't get you high. CBD, the main ingredient of the product, is not intoxicating, unlike THC, which is strictly controlled worldwide and banned in some countries. So be sure to pay attention to international and local legislation governing CBD and THC. CBD oil may contain THC, and its amount in the product ranges from 0-1%, which is comparatively low.

Instead of consuming CBD oil at the beginning or end of the day, some people take it in the middle of the day. Since the product is non-high and easy to use, it shouldn't interfere with your daily routine.

Although CBD itself does not have an intoxicating effect, it can be detected in drug tests. It is important to know that CBD can stay in the body for some time. We have listed below how long CBD oil can potentially stay in different parts of the human body.

While blood tests aren't as common as urine tests to screen for CBD and cannabinoids, they can be used to screen for THC metabolites. The reason blood tests are not the preferred method of drug testing is the rapidity with which THC is cleared from the bloodstream.

Urinalysis is the primary method of screening for CBD and cannabinoids in the body. However, the detection window for CBD and other compounds by urine testing can vary widely.

It mainly depends on the dose you take and the frequency of your consumption. In general, these metabolites can be detected in urine tests between three days and two weeks after the last dose.

In this regard, the main argument is that there is no absolute length of time that CBD stays in the human body. This duration varies from person to person and depends on several factors.

8. A wide range of CBD oils

CBD oils are some of the most popular CBD products, so it's no surprise that they come in so many varieties. According to different classifications, CBD oils can be divided into several groups. Let's review them in this section.

The variety of CBD oils is truly enormous. And in terms of content, there are three main groups of CBD oils, which are as follows:

Full spectrum CBD oil (contains cannabinoids – cannabidiol and tetrahydrocannabinol are the main ones – and other compounds found in the plant, such as terpenes and flavonoids).

Broad Spectrum CBD Oil (Contains all of the elements of Full Spectrum CBD Oil, but without THC. To make a Broad Spectrum product, the Full Spectrum CBD extract undergoes an additional process called liquid chromatography, which selectively binds tetrahydrocannabinol and eliminates it at low temperatures, leaving the remaining cannabinoids, terpenes and synergistic amino acids intact).

CBD Isolate Oil (the purest CBD product as it only contains cannabidiol. It contains no THC, terpenes, flavonoids or other compounds which means it has no odor nor taste and can therefore be an excellent option to be added to food).

In terms of concentrations, Relaxing Nature offers a wide range of products:

20% CBD drops - extracted with ethanol.

This product contains the lowest concentration of CBD of all Relaxing Nature oils. It is a good option for beginners or those who combine different CBD products to reach their daily dose.

30% CBD drops - extracted with ethanol.

They could be suitable for beginners as well as those who take CBD on a regular basis. In addition, they can be combined with other products with a low percentage of CBD (vape or CBD edibles).

10% CBD drops - extracted from high quality industrial hemp with the help of carbon dioxide (CO2) at low temperature to provide a high quality product. 

This one is suitable for beginners as well as those who use CBD regularly. They can also be combined with other products with a low percentage of CBD (vape or CBD edibles).

15% CBD drops - extracted from high quality industrial hemp with the help of carbon dioxide (CO2) at low temperature to provide a high quality product. 

With the highest concentration among our CBD oils, this product may be suitable for those who take CBD continuously or need higher concentrations for various reasons.

20% CBD drops - extracted from high quality industrial hemp with the help of carbon dioxide (CO2) at low temperature to provide a high quality product. 

This option is ideal for experienced users and those looking to incorporate more CBD into their daily lives.

30% CBD drops - extracted from high quality industrial hemp with the help of carbon dioxide (CO2) at low temperature to provide a high quality product. 

30% CBD not right for you? Well, there is the last option, but certainly not the least. These are the company's strongest CBD oils, aimed at seasoned users. If you are new to CBD, we recommend starting with the lower concentrations, which are your best bet.

Similar to concentrations, CBD oils can be categorized into the following volumes:

3000mg CBD oil

5000mg CBD oil

6000mg CBD oil

100000mg CBD oil

The choice depends on your personal characteristics, concentration preferences and the purpose of taking CBD. Also, remember to consider the important factors mentioned above.

9. What are the differences between full-spectrum and broad-spectrum CBD oils?

Full spectrum and broad spectrum are the two main types of CBD oils. So what are the main differences between them?

As already mentioned, the two oils differ in their content. Both full-spectrum and broad-spectrum CBD oils contain all of the major plant elements (terpenes, flavonoids, and major cannabinoids), but the latter contains no THC.

The various CBD oils are the result of different manufacturing processes. The CBD extraction process mentioned in the previous sections is followed by winterization, which consists of removing unwanted waxes, solvents, fats or chlorophyll in order to obtain hemp oil containing CBD, minor cannabinoids and terpenes. To obtain a broad-spectrum product, the full-spectrum CBD extract undergoes an additional process called liquid chromatography (selective attachment of tetrahydrocannabinol and elimination at low temperatures, leaving the remaining synergistic cannabinoids, terpenes and amino acids intact).

Potential effects. According to the study, the wide array of compounds in the plant may make the potential health benefits of CBD more noticeable. Another study suggests that the combination of cannabidiol and tetrahydrocannabinol in full-spectrum CBD makes it more effective against pain than isolate. Additionally, the presence of all major compounds ensures that the full-spectrum product retains the smell and taste of the plant. Additionally, broad-spectrum CBD oil may have antiseptic and antioxidant effects. Some studies have also identified antibiotic effects and potential importance in relieving pain and reducing inflammation, as well as anxiety.

10. What is the difference between CBD oil and hemp oil?

While CBD can be paired with hemp, the two are not the same. And the same goes for both oils. Both CBD and hemp oil are derived from the same plant, but are not extracted from the same part of it. While CBD oil is extracted from the plant itself, hemp oil is extracted from its seeds.

CBD oil is the oil whose main ingredient is CBD. Since there are several types of CBD oil (isolate, broad-spectrum, and full-spectrum), CBD can be mixed with different cannabinoids.

Researchers have yet to confirm many of the potential therapeutic effects of CBD. But some studies are already showing very promising results. According to this study, CBD can help have a calming effect, improve your sleep, and reduce anxiety and stress. Another study shows that CBD can be considered an antioxidant and a multivitamin. Another study reports that CBD has anti-inflammatory properties and may have the potential to relieve chronic pain.

Hemp oil, also known as hemp seed oil, is made up of over 80% fatty acids, including essential omega-6 and omega-3. It is also rich in vitamins B, C, and E. Hemp oil can be used as a base oil for other CBD products (like broad-spectrum and full-spectrum CBD oils).

As you can see, hemp oil is an excellent source of nutrients, which is why it is often added to various snacks, cookies, smoothies and even yogurts. In addition, a clinical study on the heart effects of hemp oil showed that it can have a positive influence on heart disease. Another study showed that the topical application of hemp oil strengthens the skin and makes it more resistant to infections. Finally, one study found that one of the fatty acids in hemp oil (alpha-linolenic acid) may reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. However, please note that more research is needed on the potential benefits of hemp oil.

11. How CBD Oil Works

CBD is thought to interact with receptors in the central nervous system, and there is some evidence that it has a calming effect. It can also serve as an anti-inflammatory and produce analgesic effects that help control pain.

Cannabinoids are chemical compounds that occur naturally in the human body and actively interact with the cannabinoid receptors found there. When CBD, the main component of CBD oil, binds to these receptors, it triggers a variety of physiological actions that help regulate appetite, pain, mood, and memory.

12. How to use CBD oil?

CBD oil can be consumed in many different ways. We have listed a few for you here:

Orally. Oils containing cannabidiol can be ingested directly into your body as an additive to your food or drink. It's a tasty way to enjoy your food while benefiting from your CBD intake.

By sublingual route. You can consume CBD oil by placing it directly under your tongue. This part of the mouth is an area rich in capillaries, so the CBD gets into your bloodstream faster. The liver absorbs the oil without first-pass metabolism.

Topically. CBD oil can be massaged into your skin. CBD is often mixed with aromatic coconut oil or beeswax, which makes it easy to apply to the skin. When applied topically, CBD can target localized areas like muscles or joints.

13. Potential Effects of CBD Oil

Several studies have demonstrated the potential effects of CBD oil on humans. According to researchers, CBD oil can be helpful in dealing with:

the addiction

glaucoma

epileptic seizures

ADHD

anxiety

insomnia

the Depression

high blood pressure

chronic pain

muscle spasms and short recovery

acne

epilepsy

decreased appetite

Parkinson's disease

Even though research on CBD oil has shown some positive results, more studies on the potential effects of the product are needed to reveal its true qualities.

14. CBD Oil Side Effects

It is important to understand that every coin has two sides. And CBD oil is no exception. Like any other product, CBD oil has potential side effects. These are listed below:

the sleepiness

gastrointestinal problems

dry mouth

nausea

liver damage

change in alertness

decreased appetite

diarrhea

lung diseases

Drugs interactions

Remember that the side effects of taking CBD oil may differ from one mode of consumption to another. For example, lung diseases, including asthma, can result from inhaling CBD.

Nevertheless, a study on the potential side effects of CBD in patients from different walks of life demonstrates a high tolerance of CBD. However, one of the clinical trials involving children and young adults taking Epidiolex CBD oil to treat symptoms of epilepsy reported side effects in approximately 20% of cases (diarrhea, fatigue, and decreased blood pressure). 'appetite). And about 50% of study participants reported less frequent seizures.

15. What is CBD extracted from?

Generally speaking, the basic component of CBD oil is CBD which has been extracted from the female flowers of the cannabis plant. It is concentrated in the dense flower clusters, commonly called “buds”, which are covered in tiny mushroom-like “trichomes”. Trichomes are specialized glandular structures that contain a host of oily medicinal compounds, including CBD, THC, and various aromatic terpenes. The oily trichomes protect the plant from heat and ultraviolet rays. The oil also has antifungal, antibacterial and insecticidal properties that deter predators. The stickiness of the resin provides another defensive layer to trap insects.

16. How to store your CBD oil

Proper storage of your CBD oil is crucial to maintaining product quality. It is imperative to follow all the indications prescribed by the producer of the CBD oil. To properly store your CBD oil, you should keep it in a dark, cool place and avoid contact of the oil with heat or humidity. Should CBD oil be stored in the refrigerator? The answer is yes". As long as it does not come into contact with water, open air and sunlight, you will have no problems and you can store your CBD oil for a long time. Just remember that the main enemies of CBD oil are light, high temperatures, humidity and air.

17. History of Cannabis

Cannabis has a rich historical past, with the first strain appearing in Central Asia as early as 2800 BC. The first traces of cultivation of the plant were recorded in China, where it was used in pottery, clothing and even as paper instead of papyrus. The earliest evidence of its medicinal use has also been recorded in China. Subsequently, the plant spread to other countries, including India, Egypt and Middle Eastern states. Different nations have found the plant useful for various applications including food and drink, fiber and clothing, ropes, building materials, art, science, plastics and others.

Today, the applications of hemp surpass the past and, who knows, could be even more relevant in the future.

18. Final Thoughts

CBD oil is one of the most popular CBD products, so it deserves a detailed guide. We have covered all the information about CBD oil which we hope was useful and interesting to you. If you want to learn even more about this topic, you can find additional information in our CBD oil blog posts. Do you want to know more about CBD in general and the different products associated with it? So don't wait a minute and head over to our blog to read more informative articles. If you have any questions for our team of professionals, do not hesitate to ask them. We are always available to help you.